What is what to do when your baby has a fever?

Okay, here's information about what to do when your baby has a fever, formatted in markdown with links:

When your baby has a fever, it's natural to be concerned. Here's what you can do:

  • Take their temperature: First, confirm the fever using a reliable thermometer. Rectal temperatures are most accurate for babies under 3 months. Ear and temporal artery thermometers are also acceptable.

  • Call your doctor immediately if your baby is under 3 months old and has a fever of 100.4°F (38°C) or higher. This is crucial as even a low-grade fever can indicate a serious infection in very young infants. You can get more info about the importance of calling doctor here.

  • For babies older than 3 months, a fever itself isn't always cause for alarm, but consider these factors:

    • How your baby is acting: Are they alert, playful, and eating/drinking reasonably well? Or are they lethargic, irritable, and refusing to eat?
    • Other symptoms: Is your baby also experiencing a rash, cough, vomiting, diarrhea, or difficulty breathing?
  • When to call the doctor (for babies over 3 months): Consult your pediatrician if your baby:

    • Has a fever over 102°F (39°C).
    • Seems unusually drowsy or unresponsive.
    • Is having difficulty breathing.
    • Has a rash or stiff neck.
    • Is vomiting repeatedly or has diarrhea.
    • Shows signs of dehydration (fewer wet diapers, dry mouth).
    • Is crying inconsolably.
    • Has a seizure. You can get more info about the importance of watching other symptoms here.
  • Comforting your baby:

    • Give plenty of fluids: Breast milk or formula are best for babies under 6 months. Older babies can have water or diluted juice.
    • Dress them lightly: Avoid overdressing. One layer of clothing is usually sufficient.
    • Give a lukewarm sponge bath: This can help lower the fever, but never use cold water or alcohol, as this can cause shivering and make the fever worse.
    • Keep the room cool: A comfortable room temperature can help your baby feel better.
  • Medications (Consult your doctor first):

    • Acetaminophen (Tylenol) or ibuprofen (Motrin, Advil): These medications can help reduce fever and discomfort. Always follow the dosage instructions carefully and use the correct concentration for your baby's age and weight. Never give aspirin to a baby or child due to the risk of Reye's syndrome. Talk to your doctor about which medicine is best. You can get more info about the right medicines here.
  • Don't panic: Remember that a fever is a sign that your baby's body is fighting off an infection. Focus on keeping them comfortable and monitoring their symptoms closely.

  • Trust your instincts: If you're worried about your baby, always err on the side of caution and call your doctor. You can get more info about listening to your instincts here.

Disclaimer: This information is for general knowledge and informational purposes only, and does not constitute medical advice. It is essential to consult with a qualified healthcare professional for any health concerns or before making any decisions related to your health or treatment.